In this article, I will explore the differences between transactional
and transformational leadership and examine why transformational leadership is
considered the superior approach. So, whether you're a business leader, a team
member, or just someone interested in understanding the dynamics of leadership,
read on to discover the key differences between these two leadership styles and
how they can impact the success of your organization.
Leadership can be divided into two main
styles: transactional and transformational. Transactional leadership is focused
on maintaining the status quo and ensuring that established policies and
procedures are followed. The leader sets clear goals and expectations for their
team and rewards or punishes them based on their performance. This type of
leadership is often seen in bureaucratic organizations, where the focus is on
maintaining stability and efficiency.
Transformational leadership, on the other
hand, is focused on inspiring and motivating team members to exceed their own
expectations and reach their full potential. The leader acts as a role model,
encouraging team members to be creative and innovative, and empowering them to
make decisions and take ownership of their work. Transformational leaders often
create a sense of shared vision and purpose among their team members, which can
lead to increased motivation, commitment, and productivity.
While both transactional and transformational
leadership styles have their advantages, studies and practices has suggested that transformational
leadership is generally more effective. Transformational leaders are able to inspire and motivate their team
members to achieve their full potential, which can lead to better performance,
higher job satisfaction, and greater employee engagement. Additionally,
transformational leaders tend to be more adaptable to change and better
equipped to deal with the challenges of leading in a rapidly evolving business
environment.
The key to success is for leaders to be able
to identify when to use transactional and when to use transformational
leadership approach. A balance of both styles can lead to a more effective
outcome. As a leader, it's essential to be aware of your leadership style and
to continuously strive to develop and improve your leadership skills. Remember,
effective leadership is not a one-size-fits-all approach, it's the ability to
adapt and be flexible in your leadership style. Which style are you?
MPHIL Candidate - GIBS (SA)✋
Governance and Corporate Strategy Professional
josephonesmus@yahoo.com